Friday, October 24, 2014

July 22, 1942


July 22, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear Mother & Father

This is just to let you know that I have been classified II-B for an indefinite period, probably six months since all deferments must be reviewed at such periods A II-B classification means that you are essential (?) to the war effort in a civilian capacity.

With love,
C.P.

Tuesday, October 21, 2014

June 13, 1942


June 13, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear father, mother, the instructoress at the Gowrie Lutheran vacation Bible school, and brothers,

This past week has been much cooler than the week which preceded it. This morning it is positively chilly. The wind is from the north. I deduce that it is a cold front moving in. During the week there has been a considerable amount of precipitation here and I suppose elsewhere, because the river has risen considerably. Last night I noticed that it had gone up about 3 feet from the previous night. As a result the water has been getting progressively softer and the water softener has not been giving the correct treatment to the water. By tonight tho I think that it should have just about reached the correct dosage.

At the power plant they have only two boilers on now but I wonder with this cold spell if they won’t put on another. Incidentally the university has bought about 5000 tons of washed Kentucky coal about 2" x 2"x 1" or so in size and is storing it. I guess they are afraid that they might run out if an acute railroad car shortage develops. This coal is really beautiful stuff. As I said it has been washed so that it is a glossy black with no dust along with it. Besides that it is a good quality coal so that there is not very much ash in it so that it is relatively free from seams etc. When you come down to see me graduate I can show it to you. It will be really quite a big pile of coal when the 5000 tons are all put together in one place.

Being as I did not know if either the Physical Chemistry or the Differential Equations class was scheduled to meet on Saturday, I went to find out before continuing my letter. Neither of them were. I notice also that the east smokestack at the power plant was producing smoke so that my surmise was correct. Both of the boilers that were on discharge their smoke into the west stack.

So far we have done two experiments in Physical Chemistry. Both of them were fairly easy. However in the Victor Meyer determination of vapor density I thought that I would never be able to get the apparatus leak-proof. I have one of them partly written up so I should be able to get both of them finished today. In class we have just sort of been going along not taking up very much in particular I think. A great deal of the material we have had so far I have already picked up in one place or another. The differential equations course is easier than I expected, at least so far. I am certain that I know almost as much as if I went to class.

I am very much undecided about what I should do about applying for the meteorological training. last week I was just about all ready to jump in but now I am very uncertain. The cause for the uncertainty is this. In the process of going around asked for letters of recommendation etc. etc. I was mostly advised that what I was doing was perhaps the best under the circumstances. However, when I asked Arnold for a letter of recommendation, he said that he would give me one of course but that he hoped it wouldn’t do any good, that is, that I wouldn’t get the appointment. He thinks that I should take my changes on the job with the petroleum company, even tho there is the danger of not being deferred.

As I respect his opinion more than the opinions of all of the rest of the teachers combined, I do not know what to do. I believe that as matters now stand I will let matters slide at least till I come home around the 4th of July. However, I will get everything together so that I can mail in my application whenever I want to. If I were really certain that I should try to get in the navy I should make the application immediately, but I am mot definitely not certain. Moreover I was talking to Prof. C. Woody Thompson, the university adviser on military affairs and he said that even if I were not deferred I probably would qualify for a number of different posts in the army that would not involve actual combat duty. It is very hard to decide what I should do, but where last week, things seemed to point toward the navy training they are now veering away from it. Maybe the purpose of it was for me to take differential equations this summer which I would not have had this question not come up.

We have a new German teacher now, being as the other one is gone on a vacation or something. His name is Schulz-Braden and he was born in Germany. He is a rather small fellow and looks rather odd, but I believe that he is really a very interesting individual to know. Unfortunately we have only 1 class a week now so we will not have very much contact with him which is really too bad.

I am running out of news so that I believe I will close.

With love
C.P.

P.S. I am enclosing a couple of clippings out of the same paper that give some evidence of the muddy thinking of our leaders in Washington.

P.S. Three more weeks till I come home for the 4th of July and 7 more weeks till I graduate. Can I wait? Yes, but hardly.

P.S. I will close with a very unpleasant thought. If I did decide to try to take my job in Calif., it would probably involve the little matter of leaving for Calif directly when school was over and not having any vacation at home. This is really too bad, but it seems the only safe procedure in case I do not decide on the navy training

P.S. The laundry bag came just now. Thank you for the cookies mama. I suppose the letter will come this afternoon.

P.S. As usual, my sincerest regards to everyone who will condescend to write to me.

Monday, October 20, 2014

June 1, 1942


June 1, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear mother,

Does Vincent, Verner, Marold and daddy or does any one of them really need my underwear as bad as all that? If they really have to have them, of course I wouldn’t deprive them of the inestimable opportunity of using my underwear, but if they don’t, I would surely appreciate having them, since I ams just about running out. Please forgive me for writing this but I couldn’t resist the temptation.

Your soon-to-be underwearless son
Carl

P.S. Help civilian morale by sending underwear to your son at school!

Thursday, October 16, 2014

May 28, 1942


May 28, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear father, mother, Snooty-Poot, brothers and anyone else who may read this letter,

I cannot figure out exactly what went wrong with my last letter but I suppose (after long cogitation) that something went wrong with it. I got to thinking after I found out that it had not reached you and began to wonder if I had put a stamp on it. But I am certain that I did for I went downtown to mail it because I didn’t have any stamps in my room. I may have forgotten to buy a stamp to put on it after I got downtown but I think that that is a rather poor explanation. I mailed in in a sort of sub-post office in a drugstore, which always looks as if the mail were regarded purely in a secondary light and it may have got lost there. At any rate, it wasn’t a very good letter anyway since I did not feel like writing a letter then so maybe it is just as good that you did not get it. I’ll try to remember everything of important which I put into it and include it in this letter, so that if the other one does not turn up, you will still know about everything of vital importance which has been going on in Iowa City.

Today is a very gooey, sticky day. I can just imagine days like this all summer and I am not exactly looking forward to it. No doubt it will seem nicer when I am looking back at it. Two of my courses finish this week, strategic minerals & elementary meteorology. I am just about certain that I will get an A in strategic minerals because my average in the daily tests which really determine your grade is definitely above the bottom limit specified for an A. I don’t know about elementary meteorology. I did all right in the first test, A, but I do not know how I came out in the second. However, I cannot think of anything which I did wrong. Saturday morning we are going to have a 2-hour test in this subject for which I must do a little studying.

By the way, I have been looking around for loopholes that I can get thru if the draft board doesn’t think a chemical engineer is necessary to national defense. Of course I suppose there are some requirement to be met which I do not know of yet but I believe I am qualified. The situation is this. If you are a graduate of an engineering college, over 20, plus some additional minor qualifications that I can meet, you can enlist in the navy, receive a commission as an ensign, go to school for 9 months at government expense at any one of about 5 schools in the U.S. to become a meteorologist. During this time you will be on a result salary of about $180 a month. At the end of the time you will act either as a meteorologist in some connection with the navy or otherwise teach naval cadets what meteorology they need to know.

Frankly this sounds very good to me. If the war continues for some length of time, it would indeed be the safest thing to do. Moreover I should be able to save enough so that at the end of the war I could start farming. Or, since the science of meteorology has recently undergone radical changes in practice & unusual advances in theory, well trained individuals in this field are somewhat scarce. The only thin that is wrong about it is that to be worthwhile, the war would have to last a reasonable length of time so that either of the two above-mentioned objectives could be attained. I am sort of up a stump. If I do it, I will be safe from the army but I probably will never be a chemical engineer and moreover if the war stops soon, I will be only worse off for my decision. If I don’t, I might conceivably get in the army which would be sort of messy but if I didn’t, my future should just about be settle.

Meteorology is interesting stuff — just as good as chemistry could ever be. I suppose it is sort of wrong to look at the whole situation in such a selfish way but I just cannot help it. I have written to the proper authorities to find out some more about this. Maybe something will turn up to turn me either to it or against it as has always seemed to do in the past. I hope I get the same guidance this time as previously. By the way, I would of course like to have your opinions on the subject.

Last Tuesday night I went to see “As You Like It” — a play production of the University theater here. According to the regulations, you paid to see it in your tuition so of course I thought that I might as well take advantage of it. It is, as you know, written by William Shakespeare. For the first 3 or 4 minutes it was sort of hard to understand what was going on but after a while you could understand everything that was said very well. I think that when I have time I am going to have to read all of Shakespeare’s plays, especially if they are as interesting when read as when they are presented. For it was very interesting I thought. I never noticed it before when I read Hamlet or Macbeth or anything but Shakespeare always gathers up all his characters in the end and gives them a very definite fate or future either for better or worse. When the play is over there are not any loose ends that didn’t come out right. I rather think that he should have made a very excellent detective-story writer if he had lived in this day and age. I won’t attempt to tell about the story but I will say that it was very funny in parts and I enjoyed seeing it very much.

Because I went to the play I got only 6 hours of sleep Tuesday night (the play wasn’t over till 11:00 and I didn’t get to bed before 11:30) and last night I got only 6½ for some reason or other. I guess I just didn’t get finished with what I needed to do till late, so today I have been sort of droopy all day. After German class is over tonite I think I will go right to bed and see if I can’t catch up a little bit. The German class is held in the evenings because that is the only time when some people could come to class. Next week of course, things should be easy so that maybe I can get my water analyses in Industrial Chem finished and the fuel or gas analyses started. That is sort of a messy course I think. The book isn’t any too good and some of the tests don’t have too good a theoretical basis I don’t think.

In case it was in my last letter and not before, Wilmington Calif. is a suburb of Los Angeles. Of course that is another argument in favor of the Chem Eng’ng since there is a university there and I can continue my studies.

I am going to maybe buy some books which I don;t have to have but which I would like to have — maybe a meteorology book and some others so that I might write some checks soon. I suppose I could use my money that I have or my check which is coming next Sat but it is easier to use that to pay the rent with and eat on.

I have found out that I got an A in economy after all so I got B only in speech & organic chemistry.

With love
C.P.

Thank you, mother, father and Vivian for the letters I received from you in the past two weeks.

[marginalia] I mailed my laundry home on Wednesday so you should get it by Friday at least.

I think mama, that you have been forgetting to put my towels in my laundry. I do not know where all of them have gone otherwise.

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

May 2, 1942


May 2, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear father & mother,

I have just found out something that depresses my spirits considerably. Somebody has got the bright idea that we should go on a plant inspection tour in Cedar Rapids next Friday. This is not official as yet and it may not come off but it seems very likely that it will. What should I do? If I don’t get back to Iowa City by 3 o’clock I won’t be able to take the bus to Des Moines. I don’t think the Rocket makes connections with the M & St L in Des Moines any more. At least it didn’t when I came home for Christmas. I won’t be able to leave from Cedar Rapids on a bus and get to Des Moines in time to get on the M and St L. I was thinking that maybe I could take a but later from Iowa City & get into Des Moines at some queer hour and either proceed to Fort Dodge or if the interurban is leaving sometime around the time I get to Des Moine take that.

Could you find out at what times the interurban leaves Des Moines? Also, would it be all right if I came to Ft. Dodge and you met me there? I haven’t investigated this last possibility yet but I am going to. As soo as I find out I will inform you what I intend to do. I will not be able to put off coming home till some other weekend because I am going to have some Saturday classes I think, so if I am going to come home anytime for the next four weeks or so it will have to be this coming weekend. I surely hope that everything works out all right and that the inspection trip will either fall thru or that I will be back in Iowa City in time to make some decent kind of connections. I will write again on this subject soon so that you will know what I amy going to do.

This next week is going to be fairly busy. I have one report left to calculate and write up — the one on air conditioning in Principles. I hope that it is easy for I will not have too much time to spent on it. On Tuesday I will have a test in Principles & one in organic. Also I will have to give my last talk in Technical Writing. However that is all prepared so it is nothing to worry about. On Wednesday morning I am going to have three tests — in economy, elements of elect. eng and steam & gas engines. On Thursday, I will have another test in principles and perhaps one in technical writing, altho I hope not. By Thursday noon all of my worries will be over as far as tests go except if the inspection trip is not held, in which event the economy test might be on Friday. Thursday afternoon I will check in in organic laboratory. I am afraid that I have broken quite a bit of stuff so that I may have exceeded my $3 per semester allowance. I have broken 2 thermometers, one distilling flask, one big liter flask and other incidentals.

It has been sort of threatening to rain down here lately but it hasn’t done much about it which is very queer for Iowa City. I can’t see how it can keep from raining tonite but maybe it can. The tulips by the Physics Bldg & Shaeffer Hall are beginning to come out. I suppose that those in front of the Old Capitol are out too but I never get around to the front of it anymore so I haven’t noticed them. I have also seen some violets along the walk by which I come back from work.

There are quite a few sailors in Iowa City now and some of the naval officers have moved here. The official dedication ceremony was held some time ago. I thought that it would have been very appropriate if all of the ex-residents of the Quadrangle were there to boo the proceedings but nothing of the kind was done. A new building is to be erected near the fieldhouse to house some offices and classrooms. It is going to cost $70,000. They plan to complete it in 2 months which in my opinion is so much bosh. I think it would take at least 6 months and probably more to put it up. They are still working on the Quadrangle (for 2 months now) and it still isn’t quite ready. It sort of bothers me to see how everybody who is supposed to be a leader in this national emergency has a tendency to run around, shooting off his mouth and not getting much done.

I think that perhaps I am going to take a few more hours of school work this summer than I had originally planned on. I was looking thru the official schedule and saw some 2 hr courses which look kind of easy & interesting so I thought I might as well get my money’s worth by taking them. I will tell you about them later, either when I come home or in some other letter.

I was just thinking that perhaps I could skip some classes the week-end after next and come home then. I think perhaps I could get away with it. Then I could be home for Verner’s confirmation (it is on that Sunday, isn’t it?) and I would also be able to see Vivian, for she should be home by that time. Please inform me what you think of this idea too when you write to tell me about the interurban. You don’t know how I felt when it looked as if I might not be able to get home for awhile when I had so counted on it. However, I think that in one way or another I will be able to make.

With love
C.P.

Please write soon and tell me what your ideas are.

[marginalia] Thank you, father and mother, for your weekly letters and you mama for the laundry and cake. The place where I register for my sugar book is about one block from where I live.

I will buy the sugar and send it home to you when I send my laundry home. I have no qualms about doing this for it is against my principles for any agency, gov’t or otherwise, take a food and convert it into industrial alcohol even tho it is more or less essential to the production of munitions.


Tuesday, October 14, 2014

April 10, 1942


April 10, 1942
Iowa City, Iowa

Dear father, mother, those three conservers of paper, lead and ink, and anyone else who may read this,

Today is Friday, April the 10th; one week later comes April the 17th; still one week later comes April the 24th; yet another week and comes May the first. On each day I will probably sit down at some time or other and write my weekly letters home. Then comes May 8th and unless something screwy occurs I should be coming home then. Of course, not for very long since school starts on Monday May the 10th, but nevertheless I will be coming home again. Oh happy day only four weeks hence! What are four weeks? They are only 28 days of 24 hours each but they still seem like an awful long time. Eight more incredibly dry periods of technical writing and of principles, twelve more times to come to hear the slightly mildewed Raiford expound the wonders of organic chemistry, three more weekends devoted to last minute report writing etc. etc. and then — whoops! — I can come home again. I’m acountin’ them thar days and they’re going slowly but they are going.

I really don’t have an awful lot to write about this week. My trip back from Dubuque was more or less uneventful and sort of dry-like. When I got back, it didn’t take very long to get back into the old daily routine again, grinding out problems etc. etc. I am planning to get some report-writing-up done over the weekend but I wonder if my resolutions will hold or not. My room-mate is trying to lure me to the baseball game tomorrow afternoon and I do not yet know if I am going to succumb or not. If it is a nice day perhaps I will go. Today the Iowa baseball team soundly trounced those mangy Minnesota baseball players 19–2. I listened to part of the game over the radio. If I go I probably will not get more than one report finished.

The summer schedule is partly officially settled now and I have been looking it over and I think that everything is going to work out fairly smoothly so that I shouldn’t have too hard of a time of it this summer. I have sort of been thinking about my draft number I believe that it fits in fairly well. At first I was sort of disappointed at not getting a higher number but on second thought there is an advantage in my case of having a somewhat lower number. I would like to get my questionnaire and be classified while I am still in school. That way I am fairly certain of getting a 6 months deferment since I am a prospective graduate of an engineering school. Then I would be working before I come up for reclassification. I only hope that my case does not come up in the one month interim between the time when school stops and my work begins. However I suppose, what happens will happen so that nothing can be done about it. However, much as I dislike the thought of eng’n’g, the army looks worse. Sometimes I am really scared when I think that I am supposed to be able to do when I start to work. Or that is, what I think I am supposed to be able to do. Most of the time I am appalled at my lack of knowledge. I don’t see how I am able to get along and do my work satisfactorily. But I suppose that will just have to take care of itself too.

The weather has been sort of queer in Iowa City lately. First it is nice and then it is raw & cloudy. I am hoping that it will soo turn nice and stay nice. If that happens tho, I suppose I will develop a tendency not to ming to my studying which wouldn’t be too good a thing.

Sunday night is the formal initiation banquet of some new members to Tau Beta Pi, to which I think I am going. Last Saturday was the all night session which I misses since I was in Dubuque. I sort of regret that it was not held at some other time so that I could have watched the initiates squirm thru everything I had to so. Altho it took a lot of time and cost $25, I do not regret in the least having joined Tau Beta Pi. Of course, we never get around to doing anything but it is fun anyway. Incidentally I don’t have any excuse to wear my key chain any more since we never use a key to our room any more. Therefore I cannot exhibit my honorary (?) decorations.

I seem to have run our of information so I will stop.

With love
C.P.

P.S. I have bought myself a lamp for my table for $1.98. It is a very nice lamp I think. I have no place to put my radio so it is sitting under the bed. At the end of the semester when my room-mate graduates, and if I don’t get another, I will have plenty of room to put it some place.

Friday, July 11, 2014

Towards the End


During the summer months, after he had eaten his supper, Uncle Carl sat on the front screened porch of the home. He would “digest” the local newspaper, various farm periodicals, and the Lutheran magazine. As long as it was published, he also read the “Augustana,” a Swedish language church magazine. In later years he owned a small radio, but television was never part of his life. The old oak rocker that he sat in for these times of reading became blackened with age. It is now in my son’s possession. I refinished it, and it is still in good condition. The winter months forced him to be indoors for his reading time.

I had returned to farm my father’s farm south of Gowrie in 1951. During the first years that I was farming, I worked with Uncle Carl during harvest season for several years. This was of benefit to me since I had neither a corn picker or a combine and his, though aging, were available for use on my farm. It was difficult at times to work with him since he wanted to be in charge. As years went by, I acquired the necessary machinery and worked with him only occasionally.

After the Peterson estate was settled, the farm being sold, Uncle Carl continued to live in the large family home in Gowrie with his unmarried sister, Esther. The machinery that he had brought in from the farm cluttered the back yard. His time was spent gardening and taking care of the lawn work. I can’t remember when the chore of hauling cobs to town for use in the furnace ended, but some cobs were hauled from our farm. The heating system in this house was a hot water system, and it was a continual job to fill the fire pot of this furnace with cobs. He had a special “banking system” of the cobs to keep the furnace heating at night.

Sometime in the mid-sixties it became apparent that his sister Esther needed medical attention. She had had a mental breakdown earlier in life, and had recovered from that. A recurrence of this necessitated placing her in a rest home in Des Moines. After some months there with medication, she became well enough to become a resident at the Lutheran Home for Aged in Madrid, Iowa. Uncle Carl, who was never a “housekeeper” or cook, found it difficulty to continue to live on in the big family home alone. He walked across town daily to eat dinner with my mother. This arrangement lasted for a short time, and then a decision was made for him to also reside in the Madrid Home. He did not require a lot of care at this time, although he had developed heart problems typical of many who reach their 80s.

The one condition that he stipulated for the move to Madrid was that my mother take over the Peterson family home. She had lived alone in her own home since my father died in 1961. Mother did not particularly want to move, but decided to do so for the benefit of Uncle Carl and all concerned. Uncle Carl gave her his shared of the value of the house which was owned at that time jointly with his sister. This was an incentive for my mother’s move. Uncle Carl moved to Madrid where he lived the remainder of his life.

Before my mother could move to her new home, considerable repair had to be done. The house had not been painted inside or out for many years. The walls in the kitchen were greasy and black from years of smoke from the kitchen range. New aluminum storm windows and doors needed to be installed, and the walls and attic needed to be insulated. Along with a new boiler system for heat came a new radiator for the kitchen. The old boiled had been patched and waterproofed by Uncle Carl way beyond its normal life.

The yard full of machinery and tools that had been brought in from the farm were sold at auction. There was very little saleable furniture, dishes, etc. in the house, but these were sold at the auction also. His 1942 two-door Pontiac was put for sale. All of these possession brought less than $1000. These were the last of Uncle Carl and Aunt Esther’s earthly possessions, other than their clothing.

I can’t recall the year of the move to Madrid but it was sometime in the mid-60s. Carl and Esther lived on there until they died in 1968 — Carl before Esther. They had adjoining single rooms, and Uncle Carl spent his last years looking after the special and financial needs of his sister. A poignant memory of them is when we came one evening to visit, and they were having evening devotions and were singing from the “Hymlan Songer” — the old Swedish Lutheran hymnal.

Not one to live easily under institutional rules and regulations, he continued to decide things for himself. Although not permitted to have food in his room, he would bring excess food from his meals in the dining room and hide it in his shoes for a pre-bedtime snack. He continued to go for daily walks and would walk on the highway early in the morning. Calls would come into the Home from motorists who thought the Home should keep him off the road. He would take walks to downtown Madrid to mail cards and letters. One card that came to his brother Lawrence indicated that he didn’t write the card until he came to the post office. He wasn’t feeling well, and thought perhaps he wouldn’t make it to the post office. But he did, and he lived on for a few more months. His heart finally failed after several sessions in the Boone County Hospital.

Uncle Carl dies just short of his 90th birthday, and his funeral was held at Zion Lutheran Church in Gowrie where he had been an active member all his life He had led about as disciplined a life as any person I have known. He had been a hard and steady worker. There were no frivolities in his life. He ate sparingly and never drank coffee or tea that I know of. His earthly possessions at the time of his death were the few clothes he had, and miscellaneous personal possessions. He had planned financially for his declining years with little extra to spare. What was left of his financial resources were designated to take care of Esther for the remainder of her life. Everything else he had given away to family, Missions, and to Zion Church.

The Peterson family burial plot was his final resting place in the cemetery west of Gowrie. This plot included graves for his mother and father, three sisters, a brother, and himself. He had made the decision that he should be buried behind the Peterson monument. There was some irony in this, since Grandfather Peterson was really the Patriarch of the family. But Uncle Carl had taken over in this capacity for many years, and although the gravesite in front of the J.P. Peterson monument was available, it could just as well have been the final resting place of one of his sisters or his brother.

It was our responsibility to return to the Madrid Home after the funeral to be with and console Aunt Esther, who was much like a wife to Carl in the years after grandmother died. Among his few possessions was a cardboard box of alarm clocks, parts of clocks, and various small tools. He had become the clock repair man for many of the residents of the Home. It was impossible to find out who owned what in regards to the few clocks that were still intact. Whether or not he actually had repaired very many, I do not know. But even to the end of his life he was ever one to tinker and to fix.

When Jean, my wife, and I were first married, I had rescued an antique clock from my father’s garage that belong to my Great-grandfather Strand. We asked Uncle Carl to restore this clock for us. With adjustment and lubrication he coaxed it back to life. It was in good running condition for more than forty years before wearing out. Now the mechanical mechanism has been replaced by a battery operated quartz mechanism and is still the time keeper in our living room — a gentle reminder of Uncle Carl.

As I have written this story, it becomes very evident that Uncle Carl influenced my life more than my own father did. Since my dad worked day and night during my growing up years, we saw little of him except at mealtime. Uncle Carl was always there, if not with meaningful tasks, creating work to keep us busy. There was in him no time for idle chatter or play. This was no doubt due to a great extend as result of being the oldest of eleven children under very severe financial conditions. Not that he did not have compassion and love, but it could be said that his was more of a “tough love” kind. I cannot recall ever seeing him express his love of siblings, nieces or nephews by hugging or kissing, but the love was there! His financial resources throughout his life were shared generously with others, He was truly a very fascinating and giving individual.

Shortly before writing this recollection of Uncle Carl, Jean and attended the 125th anniversary of the Zion Lutheran Church in Gowrie where Uncle Carl had always been a member. One morning we took a walk through the Gowrie cemetery. It was truly a historical reminder of events in the Gowrie community. Many who are buried there have made an impact. Not only on this community, but on us personally. Parents, grandparents, uncles, aunts, distant relatives, friends, and neighbors. Uncle Carl was an important part of our lives and his community.

He left no direct descendants, but did in a very real way affect in many ways our perspectives and attitudes towards life. He could possibly have been in any one of many occupations. I could picture him as an engineers or a pastor (as were three of his brothers). I could not visualize him as a doctor (heaven help his patients!), but he was a farmer of quite varied interests. Not exceptional many times in quality, but assuredly interesting in scope. I can never remember him voicing great religious beliefs, but if the phrase is true that “you shall know them by their fruits,” he was definitely a man of deep conviction.

I treasure the memories!

—Vincent T. Strand